According to the American Psychological Association 1 in 10 new mothers experience some form of postpartum mood disorder. According to the National Mental Health Association 10-15% of all new mothers get postpartum depression.
Postpartum mood disorders can be classified in 3 categories:
Baby Blues - Baby blues generally don't impair functioning. Symptoms are sadness, crying, guilt, exhaustion, anger, and/or feelings of isolation. Many women will experience these symptoms after birth. If they don't go away in a couple of weeks or are severe it may be postpartum depression.
Postpartum depression - note that it may begin shortly after birth or up to a year later.
Symptoms:
- crying for no apparent reason
- helplessness
- hopelessness/despair
- anxiety/panic attacks
- numbness
- heart palpitations
- frightening feelings/thoughts
- over concern for baby
- no feelings for baby
- anger
- lack of interest in sex (as if a new mom has time or energy for it anyway)
- dramatic changes in sleep
- dramatic changes in eating habits
- inability to concentrate
- impaired memory
- exaggerated highs & lows
- sadness or thoughts of suicide
- thoughts of hurting baby
- unable to cope
Postpartum psychosis - This is much rarer that postpartum depression, but is much more incapacitating often requiring institutionalization. Symptoms are any of the above in addition to; refusing to eat, frantic energy, sleep disturbances, irrational thoughts, paranoia, extreme disorientation, hallucinations, and thoughts of hurting yourself or baby.
I will close with this final thought from 1 Thess. 5 16&17 "Rejoice evermore. Pray without ceasing."
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